After exchanging email with my online buddy,
Chef Bob del Grosso, I modified the first attempt at
Pan de Luis to incorporate some of his advice. I got some vital wheat gluten from
Hodgson Mill to make up for the fact that I can't get bread flour here. Bread flour contains more gluten than AP flour, so adding gluten helps. Since I bought the gluten online, I wanted to get enough to justify the shipping cost. My wife thinks I went a little overboard, as I now have enough for about 170 loaves of bread. I also bought some instant yeast from Hodgson, since I can't get that here either.
I'm sure Bob's
recipe is better than this one, but I decided to keep it simple. I'll get to his at some point.
Since my last attempt, I bought a scale; I now measure dry ingredients by weight. Since I bake more often these days, I've switched from kneeding the dough by hand to doing it in my KitchenAid stand mixer using the dough hook.
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Click on the image to see it full size.Here is the modified recipe. It makes two 2 pound (900 gram) loaves.
- 1 kilogram AP flour
- 30 grams vital wheat gluten
- 9 grams salt
- 26 ounces room-temperature water
- 8.75 grams instant yeast
First make a
poolish:
- 340 grams AP flour
- 3 grams gluten
- 13 ounces room-temperature water
- 1.5 grams instant yeast
- Combine the gluten, yeast, and flour in the KitchenAid work bowl and mix.
- Add the water, mix well.
- Cover with a towel, and let sit at room temperature for 5 hours
- Stir well and refrigerate overnight
The next day, I make the dough:
- 660 grams AP flour
- 33 grams gluten
- 9 grams salt
- 13 ounces room-temperature water
- the remaining yeast
- Bring the poolish back to room temperature.
- Mix the yeast, gluten, salt, and flour.
- Add 26 ounces room-temperature water and the flour mixture to the work bowl with the biga.
- Kneed on medium speed for 10 minutes.
- Let rise in a slightly oiled bowl for 1 ½ hours, or until doubled in volume.
- Punch down, and fold on itself several times to redistribute the yeast.
- Let rise another hour, or until doubled in volume.
- Divide into 2 equal parts, and shape into loaves, and transfer to a lightly-oiled sheet pan that's dusted with corn meal.
- Let rise another hour covered with a towel.
- Preheat the oven to 500°F with an empty oven-proof pan in the oven.
- When the oven reaches 500°F, pour a cup of hot water in the pan, and close the oven door.
- Slash the top of each loaf several times and put the baking sheet in the oven
- After 10 minutes, lower the temperature to 475°F.
- Bake for 30 minutes more, or to an internal temperature of 200°F.
- Cool on a wire rack for at least an hour.
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Click on the image to see it full size.This bread freezes very well.
Lest you worry, I vacuum-bagged the rest of the gluten, so it should keep for a long time.